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SGEF is overexpressed in prostate cancer and contributes to prostate cancer progression
Authors:Hongtao Wang  Ruiqin Wu  Lan Yu  Feima Wu  Shanhu Li  Yali Zhao  Hailiang Li  Guolan Luo  Jian Wang  Jianguang Zhou
Affiliation:Laboratory of Medical Molecular Biology, Beijing Institute of Biotechnology, Beijing, P.R. China.
Abstract:The purpose of this study was to investigate the potential roles of the SH3-containing guanine nucleotide exchange factor (SGEF) in human prostate cancer. Experimental data showed that SGEF was overexpressed in human prostate cancer cells and specimens. The reduction of SGEF expression through an SGEF-targeting siRNA in androgen-independent C4-2 and C4-2B cells suppressed both anchorage-dependent and anchorage-independent growth. In addition, the androgen receptor (AR) antagonist bicalutamide further strengthened this inhibitory effect due to the suppression of the elevated AR transactivation after knockdown of SGEF. Collectively, our results provide the first demonstration that SGEF is a novel promoter of human prostate cancer progression and development.
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