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尘螨变应原皮肤点刺试验与血清特异性IgE的相关性研究
引用本文:王向东,张罗,赵岩,刘朔,顾瑛,韩德民. 尘螨变应原皮肤点刺试验与血清特异性IgE的相关性研究[J]. 中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科, 2008, 15(5): 249-251
作者姓名:王向东  张罗  赵岩  刘朔  顾瑛  韩德民
作者单位:首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,耳鼻咽喉头颈科学教育部重点实验室,首都医科大学,北京,100730;首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,耳鼻咽喉头颈科学教育部重点实验室,首都医科大学,北京,100730;北京市耳鼻咽喉科研究所,北京,100005
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划,北京市科委科技计划项目,北京市科技新星计划项目
摘    要:
目的 探讨尘螨变应原皮肤点刺试验(skinprick test,SPT)结果与血清特异性IgE(specific IgE,S-IgE)检测值之间的相关性.方法 分析170例接受尘螨变应原SPT和相应的血清S-IgE检测的变应性鼻炎患者不同皮肤风团直径和不同皮肤反应指数(skin index,SI)对应的血清S-IgE的差异.结果尘螨变应原SPT不同皮肤风团直径和不同SI对应的血清S-IgE存在显著性差异,随着皮肤风团直径或SI的增加,血清S-IgE阳性率和级别也显著增加.结论尘螨变应原SPT结果和血清S-IgE结果存在相关性.

关 键 词:鼻炎  变应性  常年性  尘螨科  皮肤试验  免疫球蛋白E

Association between skin prick test of dust mites and serum specific IgE
WANG Xiangdong,ZHANG Luo,ZHAO Yan,LIU Shuo,GU Ying,HAN Demin. Association between skin prick test of dust mites and serum specific IgE[J]. Chinese Archives of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 2008, 15(5): 249-251
Authors:WANG Xiangdong  ZHANG Luo  ZHAO Yan  LIU Shuo  GU Ying  HAN Demin
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE To evaluate the association between the results of skin prick test (SPT) of dust mites and serum specific IgE (S-IgE). METHODS A total of 170 patients with allergic rhinitis received SPT and detection of S-IgE of Der p and Der f. The positive rates and grades of S-IgE to different diameters of skin reaction or skin index (SI) were compared. RESULTS The positive rates and grades of S-IgE showed significant differences among different diameters of skin reaction or skin index (SI) patients. The positive rates and grades of S-IgE increased significantly according to the diameters of skin reaction or SI. CONCLUSION There is a significant association between SPT of dust mites and S-IgE.
Keywords:Rhinitis   Allergic   Perennial  Pyrogly-phidae  Skin Tests  Immunoglobulin E
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