海南黎族原发性高血压与生活方式相关性分析

目的:探讨原发性高血压与生活方式之间的关系。方法:采用流行病学现况研究的方法,对海南乐东、昌江两地的黎族进行调查,采用单因素及多因素Logistic回归模型,对吸烟、饮酒、BMI、高血压家族史、高盐饮食及槟榔嗜好的6个变量进行分析。结果:原发性高血压的总患病率为8.12%,对6个变量进行多因素Logistic逐步回归分析选出体重指数、饮酒、家族史、高盐饮食4个变量有统计学意叉。结论:提示体重指数、喝酒、家族史、高盐饮食是原发性高血压的危险因素。

Analysis the Relationship Between Primary Hypertension and Life Style

Objective:To explore the relationship between primary hypertension and life style.Methods:Cross secIional survey was conducted in Li nation of LeDong and ChangJiang in HaiNan.Main variables included blood pressure and life style Logistic regression model was used for analysis of 6 variables.Results:Prevalence of primary hypertension was 8.12%,Logistic regres- sion analysis that BM1,drink alcoholic,family history and high salt diet had statistic significance.Conclusion:BMI,drink alco- holic,family history and high salt diet are the risk factors of primary hypertension.