侧卧位显微椎间盘镜治疗腰椎间盘突出症

目的 探讨后路显微椎间盘镜治疗腰椎间盘突出症的临床效果。方法 手术均取侧卧位,经椎板间隙只切除黄韧带不切除椎板及其它结构,应用椎间盘镜及显微外科的技术摘除突出之髓核。临床应用113例。结果 术后所有病例均获随访,随访最长时间24个月,最短6个月,平均12个月,按Nakai标准评定,其中优107例,良6例。结论 侧卧位经椎板间隙入路行椎间盘镜治疗腰椎间盘突出症的手术损伤小、出血少,术后不影响脊柱稳定性,临床疗效可靠。

Lateral recumbent position posterior approach microendoscopic discectomy for the treatment of lumbar intervertebral disc herniation

Objective In order to find the best methods for treatment of lumbar intervertebral disc herniation through posterior approach microendoscopic discectomy. Methods The approach of operation by lamina arcus vertebrae space was used to remove ligamentum flavum not to removed lamina arcus vertebrae and other tissue in lateral recumbent position. Extraction of lumbar interverebral disc herniation was used in 113 cases. Results A follow-up study was performed after operation, ranged from 6 to 24 months with a mean duration of 12 months. According to Nakai standard, there were 107 cases scored "excellent" and 6 scored "good". Conclusion Microendoscopic discectomy by the approach of lamina arcus vertebrae space caused less injury and bleeding, and was safe for both surgery and anesthesia. It achieved successfully without affecting the spinal stability.