江苏省“十三五”期间学校结核病防控工作实施情况

Objective To investigate the construction of tuberculosis(TB) prevention and control system in schools in Jiangsu Province and the implementation of routine measures for TB prevention and control, and to provide evidence for further improvement of strategy of school TB control and prevention. Methods With the method of typical sampling, 36 middle schools and 6 universities were selected from 3 cities of Jiangsu Province. A survey was carried out for TB prevention and control in schools with the unified form. Results All schools had established school responsibility system for tuberculosis prevention and control. All schools equipped with health care workers. In 2015, 64.60% of middle school students, 54.15% of high school students and 85.66% of college students were screened for tuberculosis. In 2020, the tuberculosis screening rate rised to 100.00% for middle school students, 98.67% for high school students and 100.00% for university, which showing an increasing trend year by year, and the difference was statistically significant (χ2=8 993.22，9 594.33，10 431.92，P<0.001 ）. Tuberculin skin test (TST) was carried out in only 2 boarding middle and high schools in 2015 to 2020, showing an increasing trend year by year, and the difference was statistically significant (χ2=34.55，27.67，P<0.001).From 2015 to 2020, 38 002, 33 507, 42 376, 50 418, 58 235 and 66 006 freshmen were screened for TB with 17 patients were found, and the number of diagnosed TB patients was 0, 1, 3, 6, 2 and 5, respectively in each year. Conclusions The overall situation of TB prevention and control in school was good in Jiangsu Province. The screening rate for TB among freshmen in 2020 was significantly higher than that in 2015. We should still strengthen the building of health professionals and implement prevention and control measures to control the transmission of TB in schools. © 2022 Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control. All rights reserved.

Effect analysis of school tuberculosis control and prevention in Jiangsu during the 13th Five-Year Plan period

Objective To investigate the construction of tuberculosis(TB) prevention and control system in schools in Jiangsu Province and the implementation of routine measures for TB prevention and control, and to provide evidence for further improvement of strategy of school TB control and prevention. Methods With the method of typical sampling, 36 middle schools and 6 universities were selected from 3 cities of Jiangsu Province. A survey was carried out for TB prevention and control in schools with the unified form. Results All schools had established school responsibility system for tuberculosis prevention and control. All schools equipped with health care workers. In 2015, 64.60% of middle school students, 54.15% of high school students and 85.66% of college students were screened for tuberculosis. In 2020, the tuberculosis screening rate rised to 100.00% for middle school students, 98.67% for high school students and 100.00% for university, which showing an increasing trend year by year, and the difference was statistically significant (χ²=8 993.22,9 594.33,10 431.92,P<0.001 ）. Tuberculin skin test (TST) was carried out in only 2 boarding middle and high schools in 2015 to 2020, showing an increasing trend year by year, and the difference was statistically significant (χ²=34.55,27.67,P<0.001).From 2015 to 2020, 38 002, 33 507, 42 376, 50 418, 58 235 and 66 006 freshmen were screened for TB with 17 patients were found, and the number of diagnosed TB patients was 0, 1, 3, 6, 2 and 5, respectively in each year. Conclusions The overall situation of TB prevention and control in school was good in Jiangsu Province. The screening rate for TB among freshmen in 2020 was significantly higher than that in 2015. We should still strengthen the building of health professionals and implement prevention and control measures to control the transmission of TB in schools.