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大埔县乙型肝炎疫苗免疫成功率监测结果分析
引用本文:何增荣,廖伟东,曾丽珍,陈珊珊. 大埔县乙型肝炎疫苗免疫成功率监测结果分析[J]. 中国医药科学, 2011, 0(8): 112+124
作者姓名:何增荣  廖伟东  曾丽珍  陈珊珊
作者单位:广东省大埔县疾病预防控制中心
摘    要:目的了解大埔县乙型肝炎疫苗接种质量和效果,探讨免疫接种的有效性,找出可能影响免疫成功率的原因,为防治乙型肝炎制定科学的免疫策略提供科学依据。方法抽查辖区内2009年出生儿童163例,采集末梢血0.5mL,使用ELISA双抗原夹心法检测抗-HBs。结果大埔县乙肝疫苗免疫成功率为89.57。结论接种乙肝疫苗依然是阻断母婴传播、降低儿童HBsAg携带率的最经济有效的手段,效果确切。

关 键 词:乙型肝炎疫苗  免疫成功率  分析

Analysis on the Immune Success Rate of Hepatitis B Vaccination in Dabu County
HE Zengrong,LIAO Weidong,ZENG Lizhen,CHEN Shanshan. Analysis on the Immune Success Rate of Hepatitis B Vaccination in Dabu County[J]. China Medicine and Pharmacy, 2011, 0(8): 112+124
Authors:HE Zengrong  LIAO Weidong  ZENG Lizhen  CHEN Shanshan
Affiliation:Dabu Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Guangdong Province,Dabu 514200,China
Abstract:Objective To study quality and effect of hepatitis B vaccination in infants in Dabu county,this paper discusses the effectiveness of immunization,find out the reasons that may affect the immune success rate and provide scientific basis for counter-measures hepatitis B immunization strategy.Methods 163 cases of the 2009 birth are chose within the jurisdiction,with peripheral blood 0.5 mL gathered,the use of reagents double antigen sandwich assay anti-HBs.Results Hepatitis B vaccine immune rate is 89.57% in Dabu county.Conclusion The most cost-effective way to block mother to child transmission and reduce the carrier rate of HBs-Ag is still by getting the hepatitis B vaccine,the effect is exact.
Keywords:Hepatitis B vaccination  Success rate of immunization  Analysis
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