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髂动脉闭塞侧支循环的MSCTA表现
引用本文:潘小舟,张应和,覃智颖,梁晓芬,. 髂动脉闭塞侧支循环的MSCTA表现[J]. 放射学实践, 2011, 26(6): 601-604
作者姓名:潘小舟  张应和  覃智颖  梁晓芬  
作者单位:广东,佛山市南海区第二人民医院放射科
摘    要:目的:探讨髂动脉(IA)闭塞及侧支循环在多层螺旋CT血管造影(MSCTA)中的表现。方法:11例经MSC-TA确诊的IA闭塞患者,采用容积再现(VR)血管添加技术(AV)对侧支血管进行选择性重建,分析侧支循环的表现。结果:11例IA闭塞患者发生在左侧9例、右侧2例,均合并同侧髂内动脉闭塞,6例合并同侧髂外动脉闭塞,1例合并对侧髂内动脉闭塞,1例合并对侧髂外动脉狭窄。参与侧支循环的动脉包括患侧腹壁动脉11例,第10~12肋间动脉11例,第4腰动脉10例,第2腰动脉1例,骶正中动脉及直肠上、下动脉1例,双侧股动脉间分支6例,股动脉与第4腰动脉之间1例。结论:MSCTA能清楚显示IA闭塞及主要侧支循环情况,并能对患肢侧支供血情况进行初步评价。

关 键 词:髂动脉  动脉闭塞性疾病  侧支循环  血管造影术  体层摄影术,X线计算机

MSCT angiography in diagnosing iliac artery occlusion and its collateral circulation
PAN Xiao-zhou,ZHANG Ying-he,QIN Zhi-yin,et al.. MSCT angiography in diagnosing iliac artery occlusion and its collateral circulation[J]. Radiologic Practice, 2011, 26(6): 601-604
Authors:PAN Xiao-zhou  ZHANG Ying-he  QIN Zhi-yin  et al.
Affiliation:PAN Xiao-zhou,ZHANG Ying-he,QIN Zhi-yin,et al.Department of Radiology,Guangfo Hospital,Affiliated Guangzhou Medical College,Guangdong 528251,P.R.China
Abstract:Objective:To investigate MSCT angiography(MSCTA) in diagnosing the iliac artery occlusion and its collateral arteries.Methods:In the 11 cases of iliac artery occlusion confirmed on MSCTA,the volume rendering(VR) with adding vessel(AV) were reconstructed to show the collateral circulation arteries.Results:Of the 11 patients,9 were left and 2 were right iliac occlusions.All cases were complicated with ipsilateral internal iliac occlusion and 6 had ipsilateral external iliac occlusions.One was complicated with...
Keywords:Iliac artery  Arterial occlusive diseases  Collateral circulation  Angiography  Tomography  X-ray computed  
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