中医药治疗小儿遗尿症系统评价

目的:分析中医药治疗小儿遗尿症的疗效。方法:计算机检索1979年至2011年1月20日期间国内各种医学期刊。纳入以小儿遗尿症患者为研究对象、中药或中成药与西药治疗效果的随机对照试验,由2名评价者独立提取资料并交叉核对,而后按照Cochrane Handbook 5.0进行质量评估,并运用RevMan 5.0.2软件进行Meta分析。结果:最终纳入7个随机对照试验,共1 476例患儿,Meta分析结果显示,可以认为中医药相对阳性西药对于小儿遗尿症的疾病疗效、中医证候疗效方面有一定的优势,且安全性可靠。结论:尚需更多大样本、高质量的随机对照试验来进一步证实中医药治疗小儿遗尿症的疗效。

Systematic evaluation of literatures of TCM on nocturnal enuresis in children

Objective: To analysis the curative effect of the traditional Chinese medicine on nocturnal enuresis in children.Methods: To retrieve all sorts of domestic medical journals from 1979 to 2011.1.20 by computer.With these nocturnal enuresis children into in patients as the research object,traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine therapy or Chinese patent medicine effect of randomized controlled trials,by two independent evaluators extraction material and cross check,and then according to the Cochrane Handbook 5.0 analyse the quality of these researches,and the RevMan 5.0.2 software Meta to analysis.Results: 7 randomized controlled trials were brought,including 1 476 patients,Meta analysis shows that,traditional Chinese medicine for these children has certain advantages in curative effect compared with positive western medicine,and is safety and reliable.Conclusion: More large sample,high quality of randomized controlled trials are needed to further proof the curative effect of traditional Chinese medicine on nocturnal enuresis children.