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河北省部分高校大学生结核菌素试验结果分析
引用本文:葛景荣,袁从英,马立新,张建彩,马维树,郭付爱. 河北省部分高校大学生结核菌素试验结果分析[J]. 中国学校卫生, 2006, 27(6): 496-497
作者姓名:葛景荣  袁从英  马立新  张建彩  马维树  郭付爱
作者单位:1. 石家庄职业技术学院校医院,河北,石家庄,050081
2. 石家庄市结核病防治所
摘    要:目的了解结核菌在大学生群体中的感染状况及PPD试验过程中存在的问题,为采取相应的干预措施提供依据。方法随机抽取河北省8所高校,对其在2001~2004年新入学大学生的PPD试验记录及监测报表进行统计分析。结果河北省部分高校大学生接种人口数量明显增多;经χ2检验,2001~2004年PPD试验的阳性率、强阳性率差异有统计学意义(P<0.005),阳性率随时间呈明显下降趋势、强阳性率随时间呈缓慢上升趋势。结论高校应进一步加强PPD试验的监测力度,提高PPD的监测质量。

关 键 词:结核菌素试验  免疫疗法,主动  学生
文章编号:1000-9817(2006)06-0496-02
收稿时间:2005-08-08
修稿时间:2005-08-08

Analysis on the Results of PPD Test Among Colleges Students in Hebei
GE Jing-rong ,YUAN Cong-ying,MA Li-xin,et al.. Analysis on the Results of PPD Test Among Colleges Students in Hebei[J]. Chinese Journal of School Health, 2006, 27(6): 496-497
Authors:GE Jing-rong   YUAN Cong-ying  MA Li-xin  et al.
Abstract:Objective To study the prevalence of tuberculosis and the problems of PPD test in the college students,and to provide evidence for the intervention measures.Methods By random sampling,eight colleges were chosen in Hebei province.Data of PPD test for freshmen in 2001-2004 were analyzed.Results By Chi-square test,the positive tuberculin reactivity and the strongly positive tuberculin reactivity of PPD test had highly statistical significance(P<0.005).The positive tuberculin rate of PPD test had a trend of dropping significantly,but the strongly positive tuberculin rate had a trend of moving up slowly.Conclusion Surveillance of PPD should be strengthened in the colleges.
Keywords:Tuberculin test  Immunotherapy  active  Students
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