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异烟肼、利福平治疗肺结核致肝毒性易感基因的研究
引用本文:王金河,刘金伟,吴雪琼,王心静,张翠英,王安生,仲斌,裴宁.异烟肼、利福平治疗肺结核致肝毒性易感基因的研究[J].军医进修学院学报,2004,25(3):239-240.
作者姓名:王金河  刘金伟  吴雪琼  王心静  张翠英  王安生  仲斌  裴宁
作者单位:解放军总医院,第309临床部结核病中心,北京,100091
摘    要:目的:探讨N-乙酰基转移酶(NAT2)基因型与异烟肼、利福平治疗肺结核致肝毒性的相关性。方法:通过聚合酶链反应-限制性片段长度多态性(PCR—RFLP)技术分析67例经利福平、异烟肼治疗后发生或未发生肝功能异常的肺结核患者NAT2基因多态性的部位、性质及发生率。结果:病例组和对照组857位密码子多态性分别是20.3%和7.1%,两组差异显著。结论:NAT2基因型与异烟肼和利福平所致肝毒性关系密切,其中857位密码子点突变可能是结核患者发生肝毒性的易感基因型之一。

关 键 词:异烟肼  利福平  药物治疗  肺结核  肝毒性  易感基因
文章编号:1005-1139(2004)03-0239-02
修稿时间:2003年12月28

The study on the susceptible gene of isoniazid and rifampicin-induced hepatotoxicity of pulmonary tuberculosis patients
WANG Jin-he,LIU Jin-wei,WU Xue-qiong,WANG Xin-jing,ZHANG Cui-ying,WANG An-sheng,ZHONG Bin,PEI Ning.The study on the susceptible gene of isoniazid and rifampicin-induced hepatotoxicity of pulmonary tuberculosis patients[J].Academic Journal of Pla Postgraduate Medical School,2004,25(3):239-240.
Authors:WANG Jin-he  LIU Jin-wei  WU Xue-qiong  WANG Xin-jing  ZHANG Cui-ying  WANG An-sheng  ZHONG Bin  PEI Ning
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the relationship between the susceptibility of isoniazid and rifampicin-induced hepatotoxicity and the N-acetyltransferase 2(NAT2) genotype in the tuberculosis patients.Methods:NAT2 gene was analyzed in 67 pulmonary tuberculosis patients who had normal or abnormal hepatic function by PCR-RFLP.Results:The frequencies of NAT2 gene mutation at codon 857 in patient group and control group were 20.3% and7.1%,respectively,there were significant difference. Conclusion:NAT2 gene mutation at codon 857 might be one of susceptible genotype in the tuberculosis patients whose hepatic functions were abnormal.
Keywords:rifampin  isoniazid  hepatitis  toxic  transferase  tuberculosis  pulmonary
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