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经皮冠状动脉腔内支架术后失眠的护理对策
引用本文:刘少玲 洪蝶玫 李薇 罗燕华 刘志芸 李庆波. 经皮冠状动脉腔内支架术后失眠的护理对策[J]. 现代护理, 2005, 11(24): 2111-2112
作者姓名:刘少玲 洪蝶玫 李薇 罗燕华 刘志芸 李庆波
作者单位:汕头市中心医院心内科,广东515031
摘    要:
目的探讨经皮冠状动脉腔内支架术患者术后失眠的护理对策.方法采用自行设计的术后睡眠情况调查表,对A、B 2组各30例经皮冠状动脉腔内支架术患者睡眠状况进行问卷调查.通过A组(对照组)失眠原因的调查,对B组(实验组)30例患者有针对性地采取舒适卧位等相应护理对策.结果A组患者术后第1 d失眠率为93%.失眠原因依次为:肢体制动,排尿困难,环境因素,精神心理因素.B组患者术后第1 d失眠率为80%.结论有效的护理对策能提高患者的睡眠质量.

关 键 词:经皮冠状动脉成形术 失眠 护理
文章编号:1009-9689(2005)24-2111-02
收稿时间:2005-07-09
修稿时间:2005-07-09

Nursing Countermeasure to Insomnia after Percutaneous Coronary Artery Endoprosthesis
Liu Shaoling, Hong Diemei, Li Wei, Luo Yanhua, Liu Zhiyun, Li Qingbo.. Nursing Countermeasure to Insomnia after Percutaneous Coronary Artery Endoprosthesis[J]. Modern Nursing, 2005, 11(24): 2111-2112
Authors:Liu Shaoling   Hong Diemei   Li Wei   Luo Yanhua   Liu Zhiyun   Li Qingbo.
Abstract:
Objective To explore the nursing countermeasure to the insomnia patients after percutaneous coronary artery endoprosthesis. Methods With self-designed questionnaire, the sleep qualities of 30 patients were investigated, including insomnia rate and insomnia reasons in A group after percutaneous coronary artery endoprosthesis. Patients in A group only were given conventional nursing and the patients in B group were given the pertinent nursing countermeasure such as comfortable decubitus position. Results The insomnia rate at the first day in A group after percutaneous coronary artery endoprosthesis was 93.3%, the insomnia reasons were limbs caging, dysuria, environmental factor and psychological factor by turns, and the insomnia rate at the first day in B group after percutaneous coronary artery endoprosthesis was 93.3%(P<0.05). Conclusions The effective nursing countermeasure can raise the sleep quality.
Keywords:Percutaneous coronary artery endoprosthesis Insomnia Nursing
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