夫西地酸和万古霉素对耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌体外抗菌活性的研究

目的了解耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌对夫西地酸和万古霉素的耐药率动态变化。方法应用回顾性调查方法，对本院从2004年1月至2008年12月问临床样本分离的耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌夫西地酸和万古霉素药敏试验进行统计分析。结果所分离出的耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌772株，占金黄色葡萄球菌的78．1％，耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌对万古霉素高度敏感，夫西地酸耐药率有整体上升趋势。结论本地区耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌检出率维持在较高水平，夫西地酸和万古霉素是治疗MRSA感染的理想药物，但要注意耐夫西地酸菌株的爆发流行和耐万古霉素菌株的出现。

In vitro antibacterial activity of fusidic acid and vancomycin against methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus

Objective To investigate The effect of the psychological and behavioral intervention to the adverse psychic reactions for the patients with uterine cervix cancer operation.Methods 100 cases diagnosed as cervical cancer and the need for surgical treatment of the patients were randomly divided into two groups, observational group and the control group, each with 50 cases.The control group were given conventional preoperative care, preoperative use of the observational group visits, psychological counseling, health education, comprehensive interventions.Results In the adoption of a comprehensive psychological and behavioral interventions in patients with anxiety for cervical cancer surgery, depression and other negative emotions reduce significantly.Conclusions A comprehensive cervical cancer surgery in patients with the psychological and behavioral intervention, patients can significantly reduce the adverse negative emotion, increase the tolerance of surgery to make it better and improve the effectiveness of surgical treatment.