莪术行气破血、消积止痛的相关药理研究

目的 探讨莪术的传统中药药性与现代药理学研究的相关性.方法 通过查阅中国期刊全文数据库(CNKI)、中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)、万方数据库和维普全文数据库,汇总1989～2007年间莪术的药性与药理的相关文献,对莪术的中药药性(如性味、归经、功效等)与现代药理学研究进行归纳分析,探讨两者之间的相关性.结果 莪术行气、破血、消积,具有抗肿瘤、改善血液流变学、抗炎、抗病毒及抗肝损伤等作用;温中止痛可改善脾胃及子宫功能;归肝脾经可增强免疫.结论 莪术的传统中药药性与现代药理作用有吻合之处,但还有待于进一步探讨,从而为莪术的临床应用提供更好依据.

Pharmacological Study on the Function of "Qi-promoting, Blood-breaking, Stagnation-removing and Pain-relieving" of Zedoray Rhizome

Objective To discuss Zedoray Rhizome on the correlation between its traditional Chinese herbal nature(Property and Flavor,Cannel Tropism,Efficacy and so on)and its pharmacologic actions.Methods By searching for and summarizing the literatures on the nature and pharmacologic actions of Zedoray Rhizome recorded in CNKI,CBM,Wanfang and Vip Database from 1989 to 2007,analyzed the correlation between its herbal nature and its modern pharmacologic actions.Results The efficacies of"Qi-promoting Blood-breaking and stagnation-removing" are related with the modern pharmacologic actions of resisting tumor,improving factors of hemorheology,resisting inflammation and virus,and preventing acute liver injury,etc;the efficacy of "Warming middle energizer to relieve pain"means the function of improving activities of spleen,stomach and uterus in modern pharmacology;and the spleen channel tropism is related with and its pharmacologic action of enhancing immune activity.Conclusion There are some correlations between Zedoray Rhizome's traditional Chinese herbal nature and its modern pharmacologic actions.The correlations between Zedoray Rhizome's traditional Chinese herbal nature and its modern pharmacologic actions are waiting for the further improvements to provide the dependable basis for the clinical application.