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Overrepresentation of adoptees in children with the attention deficit disorder
Authors:Curtis K. Deutsch  James M. Swanson  Jan H. Bruell  Dennis P. Cantwell  Fred Weinberg  Martin Baren
Affiliation:(1) Department of Psychology, University of Texas, 78712 Austin, Texas;(2) Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, University of California, Irvine, Medical Center, 92668 Orange, California;(3) Office of Research, Fairview Hospital, 92626 Costa Mesa, California;(4) Research Institute, Hospital for Sick Children, M5G 1X8 Toronto, Ontario, Canada;(5) Department of Behavioral Neurology, 200 Trapelo Road, 02254 Waltham, Massachusetts;(6) Department of Psychiatry, Neuropsychiatric Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Center for the Health Sciences, 90024 Los Angeles, California;(7) Educational, Behavioral and Development Pediatrics, 92668 Orange, California
Abstract:
In a sample (N-200) from two populations of children diagnosed as having the attention deficit disorder (ADD: DSM-III diagnosis for ldquohyperactivityrdquo), a 17% rate of nonrelative adoption was found. This figure represents an approximately eight-fold increase over the base rate of nonrelative adoption estimated in a non-ADD control group and in the general population.This work was supported by a grant from the Ontario Mental Health Foundation.
Keywords:attention deficit disorder  hyperactivity  hyperkinesis  minimal brain dysfunction  adoption
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