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端粒酶活性检测鉴别良恶性腹水的临床价值
引用本文:张俊勇,葛秀兰,于英杰,刘吉勇,贾继东,王宝恩. 端粒酶活性检测鉴别良恶性腹水的临床价值[J]. 实用肿瘤学杂志, 2004, 18(2): 85-87
作者姓名:张俊勇  葛秀兰  于英杰  刘吉勇  贾继东  王宝恩
作者单位:首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院肝病中心,北京,100050%山东省陵县人民医院%山东省立医院消化科
摘    要:
目的检测端粒酶在良、恶性腹水细胞中的活性,初步确定能否作为鉴别良、恶性腹水的标记物.方法采用TRAP-银染法检测51例腹水标本中端粒酶活性,并同时测定CEA、LDH含量,检测染色体、查找肿瘤细胞等.结果端粒酶活性在恶性腹水细胞中阳性率高(27/32,84.38%),良性腹水细胞中阳性率低(0%),两者相比有显著性意义(P<0.01),腹水其他检测项目,阳性率均不及腹水端粒酶活性,与其相比较有显著性意义(P<0.01).结论恶性腹水中端粒酶活性检测呈阳性,可望成为鉴别良恶、性腹水的方法之一.

关 键 词:端粒酶活性  腹水  鉴别诊断  
修稿时间:2003-12-15

The clinical value of detecting telomerase activity in differentiating benign and malignant ascites
ZHANG Junyong,GE Xiulan,YU Yingjie,et al.. The clinical value of detecting telomerase activity in differentiating benign and malignant ascites[J]. Journal of Practical Oncology, 2004, 18(2): 85-87
Authors:ZHANG Junyong  GE Xiulan  YU Yingjie  et al.
Affiliation:ZHANG Junyong,GE Xiulan,YU Yingjie,et al. Center of Liver Disease,Beijing Friendship Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100050
Abstract:
Objective To detect the telomerase activity of cells in malignant and benign ascites so as to provide more accurate marker in differential diagnosis.Methods 51 samples of ascites were detected for the telomerase activity by TRAP methods, at the same time, detecting the level of CEA, LDH, looking for abnormal chromosome and malignant cells.Results In benign ascites, the telomerase activity was not detected, whereas in malignant ascites, 27 of 32 was positive (84.38%) .Conclusion Detecting telomerase activity could be expected as a new way in differential diagnosis.
Keywords:Telomerase activity  Ascites  Differential diagnosis
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