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应用序列特异引物PCR法对广西壮族HLA-DQA_1进行基因分型
引用本文:龙桂芳,阿卜迪,李卫,林伟雄,唐智宁,谢建生,金琪. 应用序列特异引物PCR法对广西壮族HLA-DQA_1进行基因分型[J]. 中华血液学杂志, 1995, 0(10)
作者姓名:龙桂芳  阿卜迪  李卫  林伟雄  唐智宁  谢建生  金琪
作者单位:广西医科大学第一附属医院儿科血红蛋白实验室
摘    要:
应用序列特异引物多聚酶链反应(PCR)方法对82名无血缘关系的广西壮族健康人的HLA-DQA_1进行基因分型。共检出7种DQA_1等位基因,以DQA_1*0301的频率最高,达31%,其次为DQA_1*0104,0102和0501,检出率分别为24.3%,16.9%和11.7%。未检出的等位基因有DQA_1*0201,0302和0601。结果表明,壮族的HLA-DQA_1等位基因频率分布除与中国南方人相似外,尚有其特点。序列特异引物PCR方法不需要放射性同位素,简便快速、准确可靠的HLA-DQA_1基因分型新方法。

关 键 词:多聚酶链反应,序列物异引物,基因分型,HLA-DQA_1

HLA-DQA1 GENOTYPING FOR GUANGXI ZHUANGNATIONALITY BY THE PCR-SSP TECHNIQUE
Long Guifang, AM Abdi, LiWei,et al.. HLA-DQA1 GENOTYPING FOR GUANGXI ZHUANGNATIONALITY BY THE PCR-SSP TECHNIQUE[J]. Chinese Journal of Hematology, 1995, 0(10)
Authors:Long Guifang   AM Abdi   LiWei  et al.
Affiliation:Long Guifang, AM Abdi, LiWei, et al.
Abstract:
LA typing for DQA1 locus in 82 unrelated,ran-domly selected,healthy individuals of Guangxi ZhuangNationality was carried out.Seven officially recognizedalleles were detected,of which DQA1 * 0301 occurdwith the highest frequency of 3 1%,Other alleles ofhigh frequency included DQAi * 0104 ,0102 and 0501with frequencies of 24.3%, 16.9%and 11.7%,re-spectively, However, DQA_1 * 0201, 0302 and 0601were not detected.Our results indicated that the HLA-DQA_1 of Zhuang Nationality were not only similar tothose of southern Chinese populations,but also exhib-ited their own unique features. PCR-SSP technique is anon-radioactive,accurate and reliable method for HLAgenotyping.
Keywords:HLA-DOA1 Genotyping Poly-merase chain reaction
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