人牙周膜成纤维细胞对四环素的跨膜转运

目的 研究人牙周膜成纤维细胞(human periodontal ligament fibroblasts,HPDLF)对四环素的跨膜转运,为通过根管局部或全身给药假说提供实验依据.方法 盐酸四环素溶液孵育HPDLF和MC3T3-E1细胞,超声破碎细胞后,高效液相色谱法测定胞内药物含量,考马斯亮蓝法测定细胞蛋白质量.结果 10 mg/L四环素孵育1、5、10 min后细胞内四环素含量与细胞蛋白质量的比值分别为(0.192±0.008)、(0.212±0.082)、(0.620±0.075)ng/μg.20 mg/L四环素孵育5 min后细胞内四环素含量与细胞蛋白质量的比值为(0.503±0.056)ng/μg.10 mg/L四环素孵育5 min后MC3T3-E1细胞内四环素含量与细胞蛋白质量的比值为(0.666±0.560)ng/μg.结论 HPDLF可跨膜转运四环素.转运与孵育时间及细胞外药物浓度相关.

Biological transport of tetracycline hydrochloride by human periodontal ligament fibroblasts

OBJECTIVE: To investigate biological transport of tetracycline hydrochloride by human periodontal ligament fibroblasts (HPDLF) for verifying the hypothesis of delivering medicine to the periodontium and whole body through the root canal. METHODS: HPDLF and MC3T3-E1 cells were incubated in antibiotics solutions. The intracellular antibiotics contents were measured by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and the cell total protein was measured by bradford protein assay. RESULTS: The intracellular contents increased with incubation time. The extracellular medicine concentration had effect on the intracellular contents. CONCLUSIONS: Tetracycline hydrochloride can be transported into HPDLF with incubation and this transport is time-dependent and concentration-dependent.