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Effect of erythropoietin on the expression of HIF-1 and iNOS in retina in chronic ocular hypertension rats
Authors:Dong-Mei Gui  Yang Yang  Xun Li  Dian-Wen Gao
Affiliation:Department of Ophthalmology, Shengjing Hospital Affiliated to China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, Liaoning Province, China,Department of Ophthalmology, Shengjing Hospital Affiliated to China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, Liaoning Province, China,Department of Ophthalmology, Shengjing Hospital Affiliated to China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, Liaoning Province, China and Department of Ophthalmology, Shengjing Hospital Affiliated to China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, Liaoning Province, China
Abstract:

AIM

To research the effect of erythropoietin (EPO) to the HIF-1iNOS signal transduction path in retina in chronic ocular hypertension rat.

METHODS

One hundred and twenty Wistar rats were divided into 12 groups randomly. Two episcleral veins were coagulated unilaterally in rats with electric coagulator to establish the glaucoma model. PT-PCR and Western Blot analysis were used to examine the expression of Caspase-9 genes in retina. And the changes of ERG-b wave before and after were detected using EPO.

RESULTS

In EPO drug treatment group, the amplitude of ERG-b wave of retina restored remarkably. There was significant difference between two groups (P<0.05). The expressions of HIF-1iNOS mRNA and protein in EPO drug treatment group were weakened remarkably. It was statistically different compared with the non-drug treatment group.

CONCLUSION

One of protect mechanisms of EPO to injured retina caused by chronic intraocular hypertension is through HIF-1iNOS signal conduct path.
Keywords:EPO   HIF-1   iNOS   ocular hypertension   retina
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