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持续颅内压监护和脑灌注压监护在重型颅脑损伤中的临床应用
引用本文:周强,蒋栋毅,陈寒春,万意,沈李奎,杨德宝,王之敏. 持续颅内压监护和脑灌注压监护在重型颅脑损伤中的临床应用[J]. 中国现代手术学杂志, 2011, 15(5): 386-388
作者姓名:周强  蒋栋毅  陈寒春  万意  沈李奎  杨德宝  王之敏
作者单位:上海交通大学医学院苏州九龙医院神经外科,苏州,215028
摘    要:目的探讨持续颅内压(intracranial pressure,ICP)监护和脑灌注压(cerebral perfusionpressure,CPP)监护在重型颅脑损伤患者诊疗中的临床作用。方法临床上采用脑实质内ICP探头置入术,对60例重型颅脑损伤患者进行了持续ICP监护和CPP监护,根据ICP和CPP的变化给予相应治疗。结果根据GOS评分,随访发现预后良好24例(40%);中残8例(13.3%),重残4例(6.7%),植物状态2例(3.3%),死亡22例(36.7%)。结论持续ICP监护和CPP监护有利于颅脑损伤患者的病情观察,指导脱水药的使用,提高疗效,减少并发症。

关 键 词:颅内压  监护  颅脑损伤

Clinic Application of Continous Intracranial Pressure and Cerebral Perfusion Pressure Monitoring in the Treatment of Severe Traumatic Brain Injury
ZHOU Qiang,JIANG Dong-yi,CHEN Han-chun,WAN Yi,SHEN Li-kui,YANG De-bao,WANG Zhi-min. Clinic Application of Continous Intracranial Pressure and Cerebral Perfusion Pressure Monitoring in the Treatment of Severe Traumatic Brain Injury[J]. Chinese Journal of Modern Operative Surgery, 2011, 15(5): 386-388
Authors:ZHOU Qiang  JIANG Dong-yi  CHEN Han-chun  WAN Yi  SHEN Li-kui  YANG De-bao  WANG Zhi-min
Affiliation:ZHOU Qiang,JIANG Dong-yi,CHEN Han-chun,WAN Yi,SHEN Li-kui,YANG De-bao,WANG Zhi-min(Department of Neurosurgery,Suzhou Kowloon Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Suzhou 215028,Jiangsu,China)
Abstract:Objective To discuss the clinic application of continous intracranial pressure and cerebral perfusion pressure monitoring in the treatment of severe traumatic brain injury.Methods A total of 60 patients with severe traumatic brain injury were enrolled in the study in Suzhou Kowloon Hospital from January 2006 to February 2011.All patients underwent continous intracranial pressure and cerebral perfusion pressure monitoring after admission or operation,which directed the following corresponding treatment.Resul...
Keywords:intracranial pressure  custodial care  craniocerebral trauma  
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