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雌性大鼠去势后股骨生物力学变化
引用本文:陈一心,韩祖斌. 雌性大鼠去势后股骨生物力学变化[J]. 医用生物力学, 1996, 11(1): 51-53
作者姓名:陈一心  韩祖斌
作者单位:南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院骨科;南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院骨科
摘    要:
3月龄SD大鼠去势6个月后,采用三点弯曲试验描记肢骨的负荷-变形曲线,计算肢骨最大负荷和致断应力,与对照组比较。反映股骨组成材料力学性能的致断应力,去势后显著降低。反映整根股骨力学性能的最大负荷,去势后虽有减小,但无显著性差异。结果表明:雌性大鼠去势后股骨组成材料的力学性能受到显著损害,而整根股骨的力学性能.因几何形状的优化,无明显变化。

关 键 词:生物力学   股骨   骨质疏松

BIOMECHANICAL EFFECTS IF BILATERAL OVARIECTOMIESON FEMORA IN RATS
Chen Yixin,Han Zhubing. BIOMECHANICAL EFFECTS IF BILATERAL OVARIECTOMIESON FEMORA IN RATS[J]. Journal of Medical Biomechanics, 1996, 11(1): 51-53
Authors:Chen Yixin  Han Zhubing
Abstract:
Three-point bending test was carried out to determine the femoral load-deformntion curve when the SD rats'bilateral ovariectomies were performed six months ago. Compared to stham-operated control rats,the breaking stress indicating the biomechanical propery of femoral material was significantly decreased,the maximum lood reflecting was slightly diminished.The results show:(1)the biomechanical property of ovariectomized rats femora material was significanthy impaired.(2)attributed to the superior change of geometric configuration,the biomechanical quality of femoral diaphysis has no apparently change.
Keywords:biomechanics   femur   osteoporosis
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