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难治性癫过度运动发作的临床特征与致灶定位
引用本文:遇涛,张国君,李勇杰,蔡立新,闫晓明,杜薇,朴媛媛. 难治性癫过度运动发作的临床特征与致灶定位[J]. 中国微侵袭神经外科杂志, 2011, 16(6): 248-250
作者姓名:遇涛  张国君  李勇杰  蔡立新  闫晓明  杜薇  朴媛媛
作者单位:首都医科大学宣武医院功能神经外科北京功能神经外科研究所,北京,100053
基金项目:北京市卫生局青年科学研究资助项目(编号:QN2009-001)
摘    要:目的总结以过度运动发作为主要表现的药物难治性癫的诊疗经验。方法回顾性分析25例药物难治性癫病人的临床资料,均以过度运动发作为主要表现。根据症状特点、MRI、头皮视频脑电图及颅内脑电图监测,综合定位致灶,并行手术切除。结果切除额叶致灶23例,切除前颞叶致灶2例。神经病理学检查显示:皮质发育不良(FCD)Ⅰ型8例,FCDⅡ型12例,节细胞胶质瘤1例,皮质微发育不良1例,灰质异位1例,胶质瘢痕1例,海马硬化1例。术后随访12~60个月,按Engel分级:Ⅰ级19例,Ⅱ级2例,Ⅲ级2例,Ⅳ级2例。结论以过度运动发作为特点的难治性癫病人,其致灶主要位于额叶,但也可位于额叶外的脑区,准确切除致灶后疗效满意。

关 键 词:癫  难治性  过度运动发作  致灶  神经外科手术  

Clinical characteristics and localization of epileptogenic foci in intractable epilepsy patients with hypermotor seizures
Yu Tao,Zhang Guojun,Li Yongjie,Cai Lixin,Yan Xiaoming,Du Wei,Piao Yuanyuan. Clinical characteristics and localization of epileptogenic foci in intractable epilepsy patients with hypermotor seizures[J]. Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Neurosurgery, 2011, 16(6): 248-250
Authors:Yu Tao  Zhang Guojun  Li Yongjie  Cai Lixin  Yan Xiaoming  Du Wei  Piao Yuanyuan
Affiliation:Yu Tao,Zhang Guojun,Li Yongjie,Cai Lixin,Yan Xiaoming,Du Wei,Piao Yuanyuan Department of Functional Neurosurgery,Beijing Institute of Functional Neurosurgery,Xuanwu Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100053,China
Abstract:Objective To summarize experience with the diagnosis,treatment strategies and outcomes in medically intractable epilepsy patients with hypermotor seizures.Methods The clinical data of 25 medically intractable epilepsy patients were analyzed retrospectively,the clinical manifestation of whom was seizures in hypermotor.The epileptogenic foci were localized based on the symptomatic features,MRI,scalp video electroencephalograph(VEEG) and intracranial EEG,and then resected.Results Epileptogenic foci were remove...
Keywords:epilepsy  refractory  hypermotor seizure  epileptogenic foci  neurosurgical procedures  
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