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69例维生素类药物致过敏性休克文献分析
引用本文:许静,李燕,徐进. 69例维生素类药物致过敏性休克文献分析[J]. 中国药房, 2007, 18(17): 1343-1344
作者姓名:许静  李燕  徐进
作者单位:南京医科大学附属南京儿童医院,南京市,210008
摘    要:
目的:探讨维生素类药物致过敏性休克的一般规律和特点。方法:利用中国医院数字图书馆的中国医院知识仓库(CHKD),检索1994~2006年3月收载的中文医药卫生期刊,筛选维生素类药物致过敏性休克69例,并查找原文,建立相关数据库以统计、分析。结果:69例过敏性休克中,女性显著多于男性(P<0·05);致过敏性休克共涉及11种维生素类药物,以静脉注射方式给药的发生率最高(44·93%)。结论:维生素类药物可致过敏性休克,临床应高度重视。

关 键 词:维生素类药物  过敏性休克  文献分析
文章编号:1001-0408(2007)17-1343-02
收稿时间:2006-09-12
修稿时间:2006-09-122007-02-07

Vitamins - induced Anaphylactic Shocks: Literature Review of 69 Cases
XU Jing,LI Yan,XU Jin. Vitamins - induced Anaphylactic Shocks: Literature Review of 69 Cases[J]. China Pharmacy, 2007, 18(17): 1343-1344
Authors:XU Jing  LI Yan  XU Jin
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To explore the general pattern and the characteristics of vitamins-induced anaphylactic shocks.METHODS:The original articles of 69 vitamins-induced anaphylactic shocks cases reported in Chinese medical science journals during the period of 1994~ Mar.2006 were retrieved by means of CHKD in China digital library,and a related database was established for statistical analysis.RESULTS:Of the 69 vitamins-induced anaphylactic shock cases,females showing the significantly higher proportion than males(P<0.05).11 kinds of vitamins were involved in anaphylactic shocks,and anaphylactic shocks were predominantly induced through intravenous route,accounting for 44.93% of the total.CONCLUSION:Vitamins should be used with caution in the clinic for it may induce anaphylactic shocks.
Keywords:Vitamins  Anaphylactic shocks  Literature review
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