某大学新生预防性病/艾滋病相关知识、态度、行为及知识来源调查

[目的]了解新生对性病／艾滋病知识接收途径，更好地开展健康教育。[方法]采用问卷调查方式对广东商学院一年级新生进行性病／艾滋病相关问题的调查。[结果]目前大学生性病／艾滋病知识的来源主要是报纸与电台、电视等媒体，在学校中接受性病／艾滋病知识的所占比例偏低。调查发现学生对性病／艾滋病传播途径掌握较好，相关知识了解不足。50．45％同学对艾滋病感染者和病人存在歧视态度。94．20％同学希望了解更多性病／艾滋病知识，并且能客观地认识到艾滋病对整体社会的危害。[结论]该校应加大力度对大学生进行预防性病／艾滋病知识教育及青春期性健康教育。

A Survey of Knowledge, Attitude, Behavior and Source of Knowledge about V. D./AIDS among the University Freshmen

[Objective]To find out the freshmen's way of receiving the knowledge about venereal disease (V.D.)/acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) and their present state of knowledge,attitude and behavior (KAB) towards V.D./AIDS so that a more effective health education can be carried out.[Methods]The V.D./AIDS KAB study was conducted by means of making a sampling survey and issuing questionnaires among the freshmen in Guangdong University of Business Studies.[Results]At present,the main sources of knowledge about V.D./AIDS are newspaper,radio and TV broadcasts;the percentage of the students receiving V.D./ AIDS knowledge on campus is rather low;the results show that they have a better knowledge of the routes to V.D./AIDS,but their related knowledge is not enough;50.45% of the students take discriminate attitude towards those HIV patients and 94.20% of the students hope to learn more about V.D./AIDS and realize more harm that AIDS can do to the whole society.[Conclusion]Universities of higher learning should make much more efforts to offer more knowledge about V.D./AIDS and its preventive measures,and,moreover,give better and healthier sex and health education.