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高级别生物安全实验室废弃物安全处置
引用本文:毕建军,王壮,陈洁君,李劲松. 高级别生物安全实验室废弃物安全处置[J]. 军事医学科学院院刊, 2006, 30(4): 394-397
作者姓名:毕建军  王壮  陈洁君  李劲松
作者单位:1. 军事医学科学院微生物流行病研究所,病原微生物生物安全国家重点实验室,北京,100071
2. 军事医学科学院科技部,北京,100850
3. 中国生物技术发展中心,北京,100081
摘    要:近年来,高级别生物安全实验室(BSL-3,BSL-4)污染物和废弃物的排放越来越引起人们的关注。处置的首要原则是必须在实验室内对所有的废弃物进行净化、高压灭菌或焚烧,确保感染性生物因子的“零排放”。根据国内外相关资料,结合我们的科研成果,本文综述了生物安全实验室废气、废水、固体废物的处置策略,以及废弃物管理的理念与内容。

关 键 词:高级别生物安全实验室  废弃物  消毒  排放
文章编号:1000-5501(2006)04-0394-04
收稿时间:2006-02-21
修稿时间:2006-02-21

Safe disposal of wastes from high-level biosafety laboratories
BI Jian-Jun,WANG Zhuang,Chen Jie-Jun,LI Jin-Song. Safe disposal of wastes from high-level biosafety laboratories[J]. Bulletin of the Academy of Military Medical Sciences, 2006, 30(4): 394-397
Authors:BI Jian-Jun  WANG Zhuang  Chen Jie-Jun  LI Jin-Song
Affiliation:1. State Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100071, China; 2. Sci-Tech Department, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100850, China ;3. China National Center for Biotechnology Development, Beijing 100081, China
Abstract:The discharge of contaminated materials and wastes from high-level biosafety laboratories(BSL-3,BSL-4)attracts more and more attention in recent years.The overriding principle is that all wastes should be decontaminated,autoclaved or incinerated within the laboratory to guarantee the "zero leaking" of infectious biohazards.Based on information from all over the world and the progress of our study,in this paper,the handling and disposal procedures of biosafety laboratory waste gas,waste water and solid wastes are discussed.The idea and practice of waste management are also introduced.
Keywords:high-level biosafety laboratory   wastes    decontamination    discharge
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