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Relationship of some open-field behaviors to amygdaloid kindled convulsions in Wistar rats
Authors:K P Ossenkopp  P R Sanberg
Affiliation:Department of Psychology, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 5C2, Canada;Department of Behavioral Biology, Research School of Biological Sciences The Australian National University, Canberra City, A.C.T. Australia
Abstract:Repeated low-intensity electrical stimulation (kindling) of the amygdala eventually produces convulsive behavior in animals. The present study examined the relationship between behaviors displayed in a novel open-field situation with behavioral characteristics of the kindled clonic convulsion (CC). Wistar rats were given two open-field tests and were subsequently kindled to clonic convulsions. A multiple regression analysis indicated that rats which urinated more often in the open-field tests tended to show longer latencies to CC onset. Thus, open-field urination was a significant predictor of latency to CC onset. It is suggested that an emotionality construct may be related to rate of kindling.
Keywords:Kindling  Amygdala  Brain stimulation  Convulsions  Open-field test  Epilepsy
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