肺炎支原体感染后小儿血常规变化及临床意义分析

目的观察肺炎支原体感染后小儿血常规的变化,并分析其临床意义。方法筛选出2018年10月-2019年9月于在我院进行诊治处理的60例肺炎支原体感染患儿作为研究对象,并将其作为观察组,同时选择同期到我院进行健康体检的60例患儿作为对照组。记录、对比两组的白细胞计数、中性粒细胞比例、淋巴细胞比例、淋巴细胞绝对值、单核细胞比例、单核细胞绝对值、红细胞计数、血红蛋白、血小板计数等血常规指标水平。结果对检测结果展开分析后可知,两组的红细胞计数、血红蛋白、血小板计数等血常规指标水平对照,无明显差异(P>0.05);相较于对照组,观察组患儿的白细胞计数、单核细胞绝对值、中性粒细胞及单核细胞等血常规指标水平呈现明显的提升趋势(P<0.05),而淋巴细胞比例、淋巴细胞绝对值等血常规指标水平呈现明显的下降趋势(P<0.05)。结论患儿肺炎支原体感染后血常规指标会发生明显变化,对血常规指标进行监测可为临床诊断及治疗提供重要依据。

Analysis of Blood Routine Changes and Clinical Significance After Mycoplasma Pneumoniae Infection in Children

Objective To observe the changes of blood routine in children after mycoplasma pneumoniae infection and analyze its clinical significance.Methods 60 children with mycoplasma pneumoniae infection treated in our hospital from October 2018 to September 2019 were selected as study objects and treated as observation group.Meanwhile,60 children with mycoplasma pneumoniae infection who were admitted to our hospital for physical examination during the same period were selected as control group.The white blood cell count,neutrophilic granulocyte ratio,lymphocyte ratio,lymphocyte absolute value,monocyte ratio,monocyte absolute value,erythrocyte count,hemoglobin,platelet count and other blood routine indexes of the two groups were recorded and compared.Results After analyzing the test results,there was no significant difference in red blood cell count,hemoglobin,platelet count and other blood routine indicators between the two groups(P>0.05).Compared with the control group,the white blood cell count,absolute value of monocytes,neutrophils and monocytes in the observation group were significantly increased(P<0.05),while the proportion of lymphocytes and absolute value of lymphocytes were significantly decreased(P<0.05).Conclusion The blood routine indexes of children with mycoplasma pneumoniae infection were significantly larger,and the monitoring of blood routine indexes could provide an important basis for clinical diagnosis and treatment.