腔内超声探头在甲状腺介入性超声中的应用价值

目的探讨腔内（阴道）超声探头在甲状腺介入性超声中的应用价值。方法对16例患者分别进行甲状腺局部注射药物、组织活检及囊肿介入性治疗,均使用腔内超声探头实时引导,未用穿刺架。结果所有操作均顺利完成,甲状腺和穿刺针都能清晰显像,术中疼痛较轻,无其余不适,术后均未见出血、颈部不适等不良反应。结论腔内超声探头具有体积小、频率高、视野宽、操作灵活、工作效率高的优点,非常适合于引导甲状腺的介入性操作,值得推广应用。

Application of Intracavitary Ultrasonic Probe for Thyroid Interventional Treatment

Objective To use intracavitary(transvaginal)probe for thyroid interventional treatment.Methods Sixteen patients with thyroid diseases underwent local medicine injection,percutaneous biopsy and interventional therapy of thyroid cysts using intracavitary probe,without guided-support.Results All of the operations were accomplished successfully.Both thyroid and puncture needle displayed on the screen clearly.Only with little pain,the patients did not have any discomfort during the operation and also they did not feel any postoperative discomfort such as bleeding,cervical pain,etc.Conclusions The intracavitary ultrasonic probe has advantages such as small bulk,high frequency,wide visual field,convenient and efficient operation,etc.It is fitful for thyroid interventional treatment.It is worthwhile to be widely used.