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超声内镜在直肠癌新辅助治疗后再分期的应用价值研究
引用本文:李靖涛,赵洪川,姚力,陈少轩,高春,姚树坤.超声内镜在直肠癌新辅助治疗后再分期的应用价值研究[J].中华消化内镜杂志,2004,26(1):287-289.
作者姓名:李靖涛  赵洪川  姚力  陈少轩  高春  姚树坤
作者单位:卫生部中日友好医院;卫生部北京中日友好医院;北京协和医学院,100730;
摘    要:目的 探讨超声内镜在直肠癌新辅助放化疗后再分期的准确性.方法 61例初诊直肠癌患者纳入研究,新辅助治疗后行超声内镜分期,并与手术后病理分期进行比较.结果放化疗后EUS对直肠癌T分期的总准确率为59.0%(36/61),36.1%(22/61)的病例分期过高,4.9%(3/61)的病例分期过低.EUS对直肠癌N分期准确率为68.9%(42/61),14.7%(9/61)的病例分期过高,16.4%(10/61)的病例分期过低.结论 EUS对新辅助治疗后的直肠癌进行再分期的准确率降低.

关 键 词:内窥镜超声检查    直肠肿瘤    肿瘤辅助疗法    肿瘤分期    

Endoscopic ultrasonograpy for rectal cancer restaging after neoadjuvant therapy
LI Jing-tao,ZHAO Hong-chuan,YAO Li,CHEN Shao-xuan,GAO Chun,YAO Shu-kun.Endoscopic ultrasonograpy for rectal cancer restaging after neoadjuvant therapy[J].Chinese Journal of Digestive Endoscopy,2004,26(1):287-289.
Authors:LI Jing-tao  ZHAO Hong-chuan  YAO Li  CHEN Shao-xuan  GAO Chun  YAO Shu-kun
Abstract:Objective The aim of this study is to evaluate the accuracy of EUS in rectal cancer restaging after neoadjuvant therapy. Methods EUS staging was performed after neoadjuvant therapy in 61 patients who were diagnosed as having local advanced rectal cancer. All patients underwent subsequent surgi-cal resection and complete pathologic staging. Results Compared with pathological staging, the total accura-cy of post-therapy EUS T-staging was 59.0% (36/61). The T-overstaging rate was 36.1% (22/61) and un-derstaging rate was 4.9% (3/61). Accuracy of EUS N-staging was 68.9% (42/61), N-overstaging and un-derstaging rates were 14.7% (9/61) and 16.4% (10/61), respectively. Conclusion The accuracy of EUS restaging for rectal cancer after neoadjuvant therapy is relatively low.
Keywords:Endoscopic uhrasonographyRectal neoplasmsNeoadjuvant therapyNeoplasm staging
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