早期气管插管行气管内吸引对胎粪吸人处理的疗效观察

目的 探讨早期气管插管行气管内吸引对胎粪吸人的疗效.方法 将100例新生窒息及新生儿吸人性肺炎患儿按治疗方法分为两组:A组(50例)患儿出生后予常规吸痰、吸氧、洗胃、抗生素、氨茶碱等治疗,部分患儿病程中给以呼吸机辅助通气;B组(50例)患儿除A组常规处理外,出生后早期(4 h内)予气管插管行气管内吸引.结果 B组明显改善率、无法改善率、严重并发症发生率、病死率及住院时间(94%、6%、0、0、9 d)均优于A组(66%、34%、8%、6%、15 d)(P<0.05).结论 早期气管插管行气管内吸引对胎粪吸入疗效理想,值得推广.

Early tracheal intubation endotracheal suctioning line of dealing with the effect of meconium aspiration observation

Objective To investigate the early endotracheal intubation line to attract the effect of meconium aspiration. Methods April 2005 to April 2007 the relevant cases (A group) and April 2007 to April 2009 the related cases ( B group) were compared. Results B group and A group efficacy was superior (P < 0.05). Conclusion Early tracheal intubation attract ideal effect of meconium aspiration, it is worth promoting.