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黄麻粉尘致肺纤维化的实验研究
引用本文:陈杰 李贵超. 黄麻粉尘致肺纤维化的实验研究[J]. 工业卫生与职业病, 1994, 20(4): 218-220
作者姓名:陈杰 李贵超
作者单位:中国医科大学预防医学系,辽阳麻纺织厂职工医院
摘    要:
以黄麻粉尘(游离SiO2含量分别为9.32%、4、4%、0.98%)80mg经气管注入大白鼠肺内,于染尘后1、3、6、12个月时处死动物,进行病理学观察及肺胶原蛋白含量测定。染尘早期,肺内为细胞性反应和肺间质肺炎样改变。染尘晚期,含游离SiO29.32%的黄麻粉尘可引起细胞纤维性结节,含游离SiO24.40%的黄麻粉尘可引起细支气管旁轻度纤维增生,含游离SiO20.98%的黄麻粉尘仅见细胞性结节。

关 键 词:黄麻 粉尘 肺纤维化 实验

EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF FIBROGENIC EFFECT OF JUTE DUST ON RAT LUNG
Chen Jie et al. EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF FIBROGENIC EFFECT OF JUTE DUST ON RAT LUNG[J]. Industrial Health and Occupational Diseases, 1994, 20(4): 218-220
Authors:Chen Jie et al
Abstract:
Jute dust(silica 9. 32%,4.4%,0. 98% respectively)were injected intratracheally for total dose of 80mg into 3 groups of Wistar rat.Pathomorphological examination and measurement of collagen content in the lung were made at 1,3,6,12 month after the injection,In the early stage,a pulmonary macrophage response and interstitial pneumonitis were observed. In the last period, grade 3 fibrosis was observed in softening dust group(silica 9. 32%).Grade 2 fibrosis was induced by carding dust group (silica 4. 40%).Grade 1 fibrosis was found in finishing dust group(silica 0.98%). Collagen content of rat lung in the groups of jute dust increased more than the control groups (p<0.05,p<0.01).
Keywords:jute dust  pulmonary fibrosis
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