婴幼儿腹泻病原微生物检验结果分析

目的探讨婴幼儿腹泻病原微生物的感染特点。方法随机整理收集2010年12月～2011年11月门诊腹泻患儿的粪便标本,采用常规细菌培养及免疫胶体金方法进行病原微生物检测。结果 256份门诊腹泻患儿的粪便标本病原学检测结果显示:检出病原微生物136例,总检出率53.51%,其中病毒检测阳性99例(38.67%),轮状病毒感染检测阳性86例(33.59%),致病菌37例(14.45%)。结论轮状病毒感染是导致婴幼儿腹泻的主要原因,好发于9～2月。对夏秋季及有不洁饮食的婴幼儿腹泻应注意细菌学监测,便于及时发现和及早治疗。

Infantile diarrhea pathogenic microorganisms inspection results

Objective Pathogenic microorganisms infantile diarrhea infection characteristics and the prevention of infection measures.Methods Collecting random from December 2010 toNovember 2011 outpatient service to children with diarrhea of feces samples,the routine bacteria cultivation and immune colloidal gold methods pathogenicmicroorganismi-nspection.Results 256 outpatient service of feces samples to children with diarrhea etiology tests showed that,detect-ion of pathogenic microorganisms in 136 cases,total detection rate 53.51%.Including virus test positive for 99 cases(38.67%),pathogenic bacteria in 37 patients(14.45%).Conclusion Rotavirus infection is led to the main cause of infantile diarrhea,good hair at 9~2 months,summer and have not clean of infantile diarrhea should pay attention to the diet of bacteriological monitoring,facilitate the timely discovery and early treatment.