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| 影响维持性血液透析患者感染HCV的因素分析 | |
| 引用本文： | 汪年松 竺艳娟. 影响维持性血液透析患者感染HCV的因素分析[J]. 现代预防医学, 1999, 26(4): 497-498 |
| 作者姓名： | 汪年松 竺艳娟 |
| 作者单位： | 上海市第六人民医院肾内科!200233(汪年松，唐令诠)，上海医科大学中山医院肾内科(竺艳娟，廖履坦)，中国预防科学院上海分院(周水森) |
| 摘 要： | 目的: 分析影响维持性血液透析患者 (血透) 感染HCV 的因素。方法: 收集120 例血透患者的临床资料并进行统计学分析。结果: 血透患者HCV感染与血透时间、每周透析时间、输血、血制品史和量、肾移植史、院内感染史、ALT增高史显著相关。结论: 输血为血透患者感染HCV的主要途径, 但也存在医源性传播的可能 |
| 关 键 词： | 丙型肝炎病毒 血液透析 输血 医源性传播 |
A STUDY ON RISK FACTORS OF HEPATITIS C VIRUS INFECTION FOR MAINTENANCE HEMODIALYSIS(HD) PATIENTS. |
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| Abstract: | Objective:To analysize the risk factors of HCV infection in HD patients.Methods:120 patients in our HD unit were collected to determine and analysize the prevalence,risk factor and the clinical consequences of infection by HCV.Results:HCV infection was associated with duration on HD,weekly dialysis time,history and number of blood transfusion,kidney transplantation and infection at hospital.Conclusion:The results suggested that blood transfusion appears to be the primary risk factor of HCV infection in HD patients,but nosocomial transmission of HCV in the dialysis environment was also possible. |
| Keywords: | Hepatitis C virus Hemodialysis Blood transfusion Nosocomial transmision |
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