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贲门部胃癌危险因素配比病例对照研究
引用本文:蔡琳 俞顺章. 贲门部胃癌危险因素配比病例对照研究[J]. 现代预防医学, 1999, 26(4): 432-434
作者姓名:蔡琳 俞顺章
作者单位:福建医科大学流行病学教研室!福州350004(蔡琳),上海医科大学预防医学研究所(俞顺章),福建省长乐市肿瘤研究所(陈建顺)
基金项目:福建省教委高校科技基金
摘    要:应用配对病例对照研究方法探讨了贲门部胃癌发生的危险因素。研究对象是25例贲门部胃癌新病例和1∶2配比的两组对照: 50 例非贲门部胃癌和50例健康对照。应用条件Logistic回归模型对资料进行分析, 结果表明: 吸烟(OR=8.034)、少吃新鲜蔬菜(OR= 8.498)、鱼露摄入(OR= 2.716) 是贲门部胃癌的主要危险因素。本研究为胃癌病因流行病学研究提供了科学资料, 对胃癌防治工作具有重要意义

关 键 词:胃癌  贲门  危险因素  配比研究

A MATCHED CASE CONTROL STUDY ON RISK FACTORS OF GASTRIC CANCER LOCALIZED TO THE CARDIA.
CAI Lin,et al.. A MATCHED CASE CONTROL STUDY ON RISK FACTORS OF GASTRIC CANCER LOCALIZED TO THE CARDIA.[J]. Modern Preventive Medicine, 1999, 26(4): 432-434
Authors:CAI Lin  et al.
Affiliation:CAI Lin,et al.Department of Epidemiology,Fujian Medical University,Fuzhou 350004,Fujian Province,P.R.China
Abstract:In order to detect the risk factors of gastric cancer localized to the cardia,a matched case control study was undertaken.25 cardia gastric cancers matched with 50 non cardia gastric cancer patients and 50 healthy controls were included in this study.Conditional Logistic Model was employed for data analysis.The results showed that cigarette smoking(OR=8 034),less consumption of fresh vegetables(OR=8 498),and fish sauce intake(OR=2 716) were significantly associated with cancers of the gastric cardia.These findings provided new evidence to the etiology and epidemiology of gastric cancer,and might be meaningful to the preventive strategy.
Keywords:Gastric cancer Cardia Risk factors Matched study
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