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后装治疗机的质量控制和质量保证
引用本文:国家癌症中心/国家肿瘤质控中心. 后装治疗机的质量控制和质量保证[J]. 中华放射肿瘤学杂志, 2020, 29(9): 705-711. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn113030-20200423-00211
作者姓名:国家癌症中心/国家肿瘤质控中心
摘    要:
相比于体外放射治疗,后装放射治疗有其独特的剂量优势,在放射治疗中有不可替代的作用。目前,中国开展后装放射治疗的单位不断增加,但是后装治疗机的质量控制和质量保证仍然处于较低水平,急需一份全面的,易于在临床中应用的纲领性文件发布,以适应当前精准后装放射治疗的需求。本指南起草过程中参考了国内外相关的文献,并结合了临床的实际情况,指南的内容不但包括后装治疗机的质量控制和质量保证要求,还针对每一项要求,列出了具体的检测方法,这对广大开展后装放射治疗的单位极具参考价值。本指南对规范后装放射治疗的发展,提升治疗效果有重要意义。

关 键 词:后装治疗机  质量控制  质量保证  
收稿时间:2020-04-23

Quality control and quality assurance of afterloading equipment
National Cancer Center/ National Cancer Quality Control Center. Quality control and quality assurance of afterloading equipment[J]. Chinese Journal of Radiation Oncology, 2020, 29(9): 705-711. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn113030-20200423-00211
Authors:National Cancer Center/ National Cancer Quality Control Center
Abstract:
Compared with external beam radiotherapy, afterloading radiotherapy has its unique dose advantage and plays an irreplaceable role in radiotherapy. At present, the number of hospitals and institutions carrying out afterloading radiotherapy is ever increasing in China, whereas the quality control and quality assurance of afterloading equipment are still at a low level. A comprehensive and easy-to-use guiding document is urgently required to meet the current precision requirement of afterloading radiotherapy. During the drafting of this guideline, relevant domestic and foreign literatures were referenced and the actual clinical situation was considered. The content of this guideline not only includes the quality control and quality assurance requirements of afterloading equipment, but also lists specific testing procedures for each requirement, which provides practical reference for large-scale hospitals implementing afterloading radiotherapy. This guideline plays a critical role in standardizing the development and improving the therapuetic outcome of afterloading radiotherapy.
Keywords:Afterloading equipment  Quality control  Quality assurance  
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