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心理韧性在癌症患者家庭韧性与主观幸福感之间的中介作用
引用本文:王全兰,李惠萍,叶克敏,陈娟娟. 心理韧性在癌症患者家庭韧性与主观幸福感之间的中介作用[J]. 中国校医, 2021, 35(4): 254-256,261
作者姓名:王全兰  李惠萍  叶克敏  陈娟娟
作者单位:1.安徽医科大学护理学院,安徽 合肥 230032;2.安徽医科大学第一附属医院乳腺外科
摘    要:
目的 调查癌症患者主观幸福感的现状,并探讨癌症患者的家庭韧性、心理韧性与主观幸福感之间的关系,以及探索心理韧性在家庭韧性和主观幸福感之间所起的作用.方法 采用家庭韧性量表(FRAS),总体幸福感量表(GWB),心理韧性量表(RS-14)对安徽省某两所三甲医院的292名癌症患者进行调查研究.结果 癌症患者的主观幸福感得分...

关 键 词:癌症  家庭韧性  心理韧性  主观幸福感  中介作用
收稿时间:2020-02-02

Mediating effect of psychological resilience on family resilience and subjective well-being of cancer patients
WANG Quan-lan,LI Hui-ping,YE Ke-min,CHEN Juan-juan. Mediating effect of psychological resilience on family resilience and subjective well-being of cancer patients[J]. Chinese Journal of School Doctor, 2021, 35(4): 254-256,261
Authors:WANG Quan-lan  LI Hui-ping  YE Ke-min  CHEN Juan-juan
Affiliation:Nursing School of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, Anhui, China
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the current situation of subjective well-being of cancer patients, and to discuss the relationship between family resilience, psychological resilience and subjective well-being of cancer patients, as well as explore the role of psychological resilience in family resilience and subjective well-being. Methods Family Resilience Assessment Scale (FRAS), General Well-being Scale (GWB), and Resilience Scale (RS-14) were used to investigate 292 cancer patients in two top Grade Three level hospitals in Anhui Province. Results The average subjective well-being score of cancer patients was (76.84±15.00). There were significant differences in the gender, education level, medical expenses and working conditions (F/t=4.506, 3.466, 2.819, 3.319, all P<0.05). There was a positive correlation between family resilience and psychological resilience (r=0.401, P<0.01), there was a positive correlation between family resilience and subjective well-being (r=0.215, P<0.01), and there was a positive correlation between psychological resilience and subjective well-being (r=0.514, all P<0.01). The family resilience of cancer patients could directly affected and also indirectly affected the subjective well-being through the psychological resilience, and the psychological resilience played a completely mediating role between family resilience and subjective well-being, and the mediating effect value was 0.210. Conclusion The psychological resilience of cancer patients plays a completely mediating role between family resilience and subjective well-being.
Keywords:cancer    family resilience    psychological resilience    subjective well-being    mediating effect  
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