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吸毒人群中HIV感染情况及其相关行为调查分析
引用本文:陈永锋,郑道城,郑和平,阮伟雄,刘青,陈征宇. 吸毒人群中HIV感染情况及其相关行为调查分析[J]. 岭南皮肤性病科杂志, 2001, 8(3): 132-133
作者姓名:陈永锋  郑道城  郑和平  阮伟雄  刘青  陈征宇
作者单位:广东省皮肤病防治研究所,广州,510500
摘    要:目的:了解吸毒人群HIV感染情况及相关行为,为制定预防吸毒传播HIV提供依据。方法:对521名吸毒者问卷调查和HIV血清学检测,血清学检测采用快速金标法(abbott Determine)和酶联免疫(ELIAS)方法作为初筛,两者阳性者应用蛋白印迹法确诊。结果:检出HIV感染者15例,占2.93%,HIV感染与共用注射器与否差异有显著性(P<0.001)。结论:应在吸毒人群中加强艾滋病知识的健康教育和行为干预。

关 键 词:HIV 吸毒 病毒感染 疾病调查

Analysis on Case with HIV Infection and Its Related Behaviors Among Drug Users
Chen Yongfeng,Zheng Daocheng,Zhen Heping,et al.. Analysis on Case with HIV Infection and Its Related Behaviors Among Drug Users[J]. Southern China Journal of Dermato-Venereology, 2001, 8(3): 132-133
Authors:Chen Yongfeng  Zheng Daocheng  Zhen Heping  et al.
Affiliation:Chen Yongfeng,Zheng Daocheng,Zhen Heping,et al. Guaugdong Provincial Institute of Dermatolo-gy,Guangzhou 510500,P R of China
Abstract:Objective:To investigate on case with HIV infection and its related behaviors among the drug- users and provide evidence for planning the measure of preventing those high risk population from HIV infection. Methods: Behaviors were investigated by a questionary. HIV infection was screened by the Abbott Deteminetm HIV - 1/2 and ELBA and confirmed by western blot test when both the screen tests were positive. Results: Out of 512 drug - users, 15 were infected by HIV(2.93 %). A singificant correlation was found between HIV infection and sharing injector ( P < 0.01) . Conclu-sion: Health education and behavior intervention should be strengthen for control HIV infection in high risk population.
Keywords:HIV  Drug -user  Behavior
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