膀胱癌分子标志物诊断研究进展

膀胱癌的早期发现,对于患者的预后及生存时间有着重要的意义。随着对膀胱癌基因改变的不断认识和分子检测方法的发展,已有许多新型膀胱癌分子标志物被发现。但迄今为止,还没有一种标志物可以在临床上指导诊断和监测膀胱癌。现对目前正在应用或有可能成为临床上膀胱癌检测的肿瘤标志物进行综述。

Study Progress on Molecular Markers of Bladder Cancer

Early detection of bladder cancer is essential for improving prognosis and long-term survival of patients.With deep understanding of molecular pathways in bladder cancer and the development of molecular detection methods,many new molecular markers of bladder cancer have been found.However,no single marker can guide the diagnosis and monitoring of bladder cancer.This article reviewed the tumor markers which is being used or can be used to detect bladder cancer in clinic.