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关于社区流动青少年预防艾滋病知识与态度的定性研究
引用本文:朱广荣,季成叶,宋逸,张兵. 关于社区流动青少年预防艾滋病知识与态度的定性研究[J]. 中国校医, 2003, 17(2): 112-114
作者姓名:朱广荣  季成叶  宋逸  张兵
作者单位:北京大学儿童少年卫生研究所,北京,100083
基金项目:联合国儿童基金会资助项目 ( 0 0 86 1- 0 )
摘    要:
目的:深入了解流动青少年预防艾滋病的知识和态度,为相关政策的制定提供信息。方法:运用定性研究方法,完成85例个人深入访谈和男女各一组专题小组座谈。结果:部分人根本没有听说过“艾滋病”,多数人听说过艾滋病,但对艾滋病的传播途径没有清楚明确的概念;绝大多数人具有对艾滋病的强烈恐惧感;多数人表示对艾滋病的态度是同情和远离,表示关爱的很少;多数人认为自己没有可能感染艾滋病;很少有人知道吸毒和艾滋病感染之间的关系。结论:流动青少年严重缺乏预防艾滋病的知识和预防意识。

关 键 词:社区流动青少年 预防 艾滋病 知识 态度 传播途径
文章编号:1001-7062(2003)02-0112-03
修稿时间:2002-12-23

A qualitative study on HIV/AIDS related knowledge and attitude among mobile adolescents
ZHU Guan-grong,JI Cheng-ye,SONG Yi,et al.. A qualitative study on HIV/AIDS related knowledge and attitude among mobile adolescents[J]. Chinese Journal of School Doctor, 2003, 17(2): 112-114
Authors:ZHU Guan-grong  JI Cheng-ye  SONG Yi  et al.
Affiliation:ZHU Guan-grong,JI Cheng-ye,SONG Yi,et al.Institute of Child and Adolescent Health,Beijing University,Beijing,100083
Abstract:
Objective To deeply understand HIV/AIDS related knowledge and attitudes among urban mobile adolescents and to provide detailed information for policy-making. Methods Qualitative date was collected by 85 in-depth interviews and two focus group discussion in gender vision.Results Some respondents did not know AIDS at all.Most of respondents heard about AIDS,but they did not have correct and clear concepts about HIV transmission routes.Majority have a strong frar about AIDS.Few respondents knew about the relationship between HIV infection and drug abuse. Conclusions There is a serious lack of knowledge and awareness of HIV/AIDS prevention among urban mobile adolescents.
Keywords:AIDS  Knowledge  Attitudes  Adolescents
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