护理干预对宫颈癌患者放疗后并发症的影响

目的 探讨护理干预对宫颈癌患者放疗后并发症的影响.方法 将130例宫颈癌放疗患者随机分为两组,对照组只按常规的方法进行治疗及护理,而观察组除了常规的治疗和护理外,根据患者的情况在两个放疗阶段均实施心理护理、健康教育指导、个体化对症处理等护理干预,然后对两组患者出现并发症的例数以及满意程度进行比较.结果 观察组患者放疗第一个阶段后及第二个阶段后并发症的发生率明显低于对照组,满意度也明显高于对照组,差异均有显著性意义(P＜0.05).结论 对宫颈癌放疗患者实施护理干预可有效减少并发症的发生,提高患者满意度.

The effect of nursing intervention on the complication after radiotherapy of cervical cancer patients

Objective To investigate the nursing intervention on the complication after radiotherapy of cervical cancer patients.Methods A total of 130 cervical cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy were randomly divided into two groups:control group was given conventional methods only treatment and care,while the observation group was given additional routine treatment and care according to the situation in which two radiation therapy in patients with stages of psychological nursing,health education,guidance,individualized care and symptomatic treatment intervention,and then the number of cases of complications for the patients as well as the degree of satisfaction were compared.Results After the first phase of the second phase,the incidence of complications was significantiy lower in observation group than that of the control group,the degree of satisfaction was significantly higher (P＜0.05) .Conclusions The implementation of nursing intervention for cervical cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy can be effective in reducing the incidence of complications and improve patients' satisfaction.