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Nutcracker syndrome. Report of a case and review of the literature
Authors:Santos Arrontes D  Salgado Salinas R  Chiva Robles V  Gómez de Vicente J M  Fernández González I  Costa Subias J  Páez Borda A  Berenguer Sánchez A
Affiliation:Servicio de Urología, Hospital Universitario de Getafe, Getafe, Madrid.
Abstract:
Nutcracker syndrome is caused by compression of left renal vein between the aorta and the superior mesenteric artery. This phenomenon results in left renal venous hypertension, left gonadal vein varices and unilateral hematuria. We report a typical case of nutcracker syndrome and we review the literature in an effort to explain this pathology.
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