环境因素对冠心病心脏事件的影响

随着社会的发展和人们生活水平的提高,冠心病已成为对人类危害最大的疾病之一.大量流行病学研究表明.冠心病的发生、发展与多种因素有关,如高血压、高血脂、吸烟、糖尿病、肥胖等.除此之外,近年来的研究发现,环境因素与冠心病心脏事件有着密切的关系,如季节、大气污染、噪音及社会环境中的职业紧张、社会经济地位等.现就环境因素对冠心病心脏事件的影响及其病理生理机制简要综述.

Effects of Environmental Factors on Cardiac Episodes Associated with Coronary Heart Disease

With the development of society and living standards, coronary heart disease has become one of the most harmful diseases. Epidemiological research indicates that the development and progress of coronary artery disease is associated with many factors, such as hypertension, hyperlipemia, smoking, diabetes, obesity, etc. Recent studies have also found that there is a significant relationship between environmental factors, coronary heart disease and cardiac episode. These environmental factors include seasonal alterations, airborne pollution, noise, occupational stress, and social and economic status. The object of this paper is to review the effects of environmental factors on cardiac episodes associated with coronary heart disease and its pathological and biophysiological mechanism.