医护协作式健康教育对高龄孕妇情绪及生活质量的影响

目的 探讨医护协作式健康教育对高龄孕妇情绪、自我效能、生活质量及妊娠结局的影响.方法 将150例高龄孕妇按随机数字表法分为两组,每组75例.对照组予以常规健康教育,观察组予以医护协作式健康教育.比较干预前后两组焦虑自评量表、抑郁自评量表、分娩自我效能量表、生活质量调查表评分、妊娠期并发症发生率及分娩结局.结果 干预后观...

The effect of doctor-nurse collaboration health education on the mood and quality of life of elder pregnant women

Objective To explore the influence of doctor-nurse collaboration health education on the mood,self-efficacy,quality of life and pregnancy outcome of elderly pregnant women.Methods 150 cases of elderly pregnant women were randomly divided into two groups,75 cases in each group.The control group was given routine health education,and the observation group was given medical-nursing collaborative health education.The scores of self-rating anxiety scale(SAS),self-rating depression scale(SAS),delivery self-efficacy scale(CBSEI-C32),short form 36 questionnaire(SF-36),incidence of pregnancy complications and delivery outcome were compared between the two groups before and after the intervention.Results After intervention,the scores of SAS and SDS in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.01),while the total score of CBSEI-C32,the scores of self-efficacy expectation subscale and result expectation subscale were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.01).The scores of eight dimensions in SF-36 were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.01).The incidence of complications of premature rupture of membranes,anemia,gestational diabetes mellitus and gestational hypertension in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.01),and the incidence of fetal distress,macrosomia and neonatal hypoglycemia in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions Doctor-nurse collaboration health education can effectively relieve the anxiety and depression of elderly pregnant women,improve self-efficacy and quality of life,reduce the incidence of pregnancy complications and improve delivery outcomes.