| 肺癌筛查与吸烟行为改变的关联研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈颖怡,乔良,李博,刘潇霞,赵宇倩,马婧,李婷媛,张文彬.肺癌筛查与吸烟行为改变的关联研究[J].中华预防医学杂志,2021(3):402-405. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈颖怡 乔良 李博 刘潇霞 赵宇倩 马婧 李婷媛 张文彬 |
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| 作者单位： | 四川省肿瘤医院 |
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| 基金项目： | 低剂量螺旋CT用于高危人群肺癌筛查的效果评价及卫生经济可行性研究(2018-YF05-01368-SN);四川省肿瘤随访登记大数据服务平台建设(2019JDPT0008)。 |
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| 摘 要： | 1 314名四川省肺癌筛查及早诊早治项目地区肺癌高危人群的戒烟率从基线时的22.37%增至筛查后的41.78%(χ2=227.97,P<0.001),持续吸烟者的吸烟量从20支/d降至15支/d(t=11.76,P<0.001);肺癌筛查中出现阳性结果者更倾向于戒烟或持续保持戒烟状态,男性、年龄较小、教育程度较低将增加持续吸烟或复吸的风险(P<0.05)。
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| 关 键 词： | 肺癌 吸烟 筛查 |
The study of the association between lung cancer screening and smoking behavior change |
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| Chen Yingyi,Qiao Liang,Li Bo,Liu Xiaoxia,Zhao Yuqian,Ma Jing,Li Tingyuan,Zhang Wenbin.The study of the association between lung cancer screening and smoking behavior change[J].Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine,2021(3):402-405. |
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| Authors: | Chen Yingyi Qiao Liang Li Bo Liu Xiaoxia Zhao Yuqian Ma Jing Li Tingyuan Zhang Wenbin |
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| Institution: | (Sichuan Cancer Hospital,Chendu 610041,China) |
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| Abstract: | The smoking cessation rate of 1314 people at high risk of lung cancer in the area of lung cancer screening and early diagnosis and early treatment in Sichuan Province increased from 22.37%at baseline to 41.78%after screening(χ2=227.97,P<0.001),and the smoking amount of persistent smokers decreased from 20 cigarettes per day to 15 cigarettes per day(t=11.76,P<0.001).Those with positive results in lung cancer screening were more likely to quit smoking or continue to quit smoking.Male,younger age or lower education level would increase the risk of continuous smoking or relapse(P<0.05). |
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| Keywords: | Lung cancer Smoking Screening |
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