| 小儿半椎体畸形的外科治疗探讨 |
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| 引用本文： | 张学军,于凤章,马巍,孙琳,李成鑫,祁新禹,潘少川.小儿半椎体畸形的外科治疗探讨[J].中国脊柱脊髓杂志,2003,13(11):667-669. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张学军 于凤章 马巍 孙琳 李成鑫 祁新禹 潘少川 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 首都医科大学附属儿童医院外科,北京小儿脊柱畸形矫治中心,100045
2. 复旦大学附属儿科医院外科,200032 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：探讨小儿半椎体畸形的外科治疗及相关问题。方法：手术治疗94例半椎体畸形患儿，按照术式分为单纯半椎体切除组及半椎体切除后路加压固定组，随访观察术后情况，比较治疗效果。结果：两组侧弯均得到控制，后路加压固定组侧弯矫正明显好于单纯组，但术后并发症较多。结论：小儿半椎体畸形应早期手术治疗，前后路切除半椎体并加压固定可获得较好的治疗效果。
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| 关 键 词： | 小儿 半椎体畸形 外科治疗 椎体发育不良 手术方法 |
| 文章编号： | 1004-406X(2003)-11-667-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年1月10日 |
Discussion about surgical treatment of children's hemivertebrae deformity |
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| ZHANG Xuejun,YU Fengzhang,MA Wei,et al//Chinese J ournal of Spine and Spinal Cor.Discussion about surgical treatment of children''s hemivertebrae deformity[J].Chinese Journal of Spine and Spinal Cord,2003,13(11):667-669. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Xuejun YU Fengzhang MA Wei //Chinese J ournal of Spine and Spinal Cor |
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| Abstract: | Objective:To discuss some problems about surgical treatment of children's hemivertebrae deformity.Method:94cases of children' s hemivertebrae deformities have been treated surgically.According to the methods of operation,two groups were divided:one was simple excision of hemiveterbrae,other was using Apofix posterior pressing after excision.Following and evaluating the result of treatment.Result:Scoliosis of all two groups deformities were got controlled,application of Apofix instrumentation poterior compressing could get better correction,but there were a few more complications after operation.Conclusion:Children's hemiveterbrae deformity should be earlier treated surgically.Anterior and posterior exicision of hemiveterbrae and combining using Apofix instrumentation postertirior compression could get better correction. |
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| Keywords: | Hemivertebrae deformity Children Scoliosis Operation [Author's address]Surgical Department Beijing Children's Hospital Beijing 100045 China |
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