乳腺导管造影术在乳腺导管疾病中的应用

目的探讨乳腺导管造影在乳腺导管疾病诊断中的应用。方法回顾分析了56例乳腺导管造影疾病的造影检查资料，病例均经临床检查、钼靶摄片、乳导管造影检查及病理证实。结果肿瘤性病变25例，占44.64%，包括导管内乳头状瘤12例，导管内乳头状癌4例，浸润性导管癌9例；其中导管内乳头状瘤最为多见。非肿瘤性病变31例，占55.36%，其中单纯导管扩张症11例，导管扩张伴慢性乳腺炎18例，单纯导管炎症2例；其中以导管扩张伴慢性乳腺炎最为多见。结论乳腺导管造影术对乳腺导管系统疾病的诊断与鉴别诊断以及导管内乳头状癌的早期诊断具有重要的价值。

Galactography:Applicationin Diagnosis of the Breast Duct Disease

Objective:To investigate galactography in the diagnosis of the breast duct disease.Methods:Retrospective review galactographic files of 56 patients with breast duct disease.All cases were proved by clinical,molgbdenum target radiogram,galactography and pathology.Results:There were tumors in 25 cases,accounted for 44.64%,including intraductal papilloma 12 cases;intraductal paillocarcinoma 4 cases and ductal carcinoma 9 cases.In this group,intraductal papilloma was the most common,accounted for 48%.Non-tumors disease 31 cases including mammary ductal ectasia 11 cases,mammary ductal mastitis 2 cases and mammary ductal ectasia with chronic mastitis 18 cases.In this group,mammary ductal ectasia with chronic mastitis was the most common,accounted for 55.35%.Conclusion:The galactography is important for diagnosis and differential diagnosis of mammary ductal disease.It is valuable in the early diagnosis of the intraductal papillocarcionma. [