心理干预对冠心病介入治疗患者的影响

目的探讨心理干预对冠心病介入治疗患者的重要性。方法对68例冠心病介入治疗患者,随机分为两组,干预组34例,对照组34例。在手术前后对干预组进行综合心理干预,并采用SDS和SAS评定两组患者的情绪变化。结果术前两组患者SDS和SAS评分无显著性差异,心理干预后干预组的抑郁焦虑较对照组明显改善(P<0.01),且并发症明显少于对照组。结论心理干预可明显减轻冠心病介入治疗患者的抑郁焦虑,并且可显著减少术后并发症的发生,对保证手术的顺利进行具有重要意义。

Effect of Psychogloical Intervention on Mental State of Interventional Patients with CoronaryHeart Disease

Objective To explore the effect of psychological intervention on patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) after the interventional therapy. Methods 68 patients were divided into two group randomly, mental intervention group and controls group. All patients were assessed with SDS and SAS before and after the operation, and the intervention group receives mental intervention. Results Before the operation, there were no significantly difference in the scores of SAS and SDS between two groups. After the mental intervention, the rate of complication and the scores of SAS and SDS in the intervention group were significantly lower than that of controls (P<0.01). Conclusion Mental intervention is an effective way to reduce the rate of conplication, the anxiaty and depression in patients with CHD after the operation.