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在校护生心理健康与自尊及应激事件的相关性研究
引用本文:林旭星,唐艳超,徐利平. 在校护生心理健康与自尊及应激事件的相关性研究[J]. 护理管理杂志, 2009, 9(12): 12-13
作者姓名:林旭星  唐艳超  徐利平
作者单位:福建卫生职业技术学院,护理系,福建,福州,350101;南京军区杭州疗养院海勤疗养区,护理部,浙江,杭州,310002
摘    要:目的探讨护生心理健康与自尊及应激事件的相关性,并分析自尊在应激事件与心理健康之间的作用。方法采用症状自评量表、自尊量表与生活事件量表对345名护生进行调查。结果症状自评量表各因子得分与自尊呈显著负相关(P〈0.01),与应激事件呈正相关(P〈0.05或P〈0.01);层级多元回归分析表明,自尊、应激事件、自尊与应激事件的交互作用回归效应显著。结论护生的心理健康水平受到自尊的影响,自尊在应激事件与心理健康之间起调节作用。

关 键 词:护生  心理健康  自尊  应激事件

Research an the relationship among nursing students' mental health, self-esteem and stress
Affiliation:LIN Xu -xing , TANG Yan- chao , XU Li -ping(1. Department of Nursing, Fujian Health Vocational and Technical College, Fuzhou 350101 , China; 2. Nursing Department, Navy Medical Service Resort Area, Hangzhou Sanatorium, Nanjing Military Region, Hangzhou 310002, China )
Abstract:Objective To explore the relationship among nursing students' mental health, self- esteem and stress. Methods A total of 345 nursing students were tested with Symptom Checklist 90 ( SCL - 90) , Self - Esteem Scale(SES) and Life Event Scale (LES). Results Each factor of Symptom Checklist 90 was significantly negatively correlated with self - esteem ( P 〈 0.01 ) , and was positively correlated with stress ( P 〈 0.05 or P 〈 0.01 ). Results of hierarchical multiple regression showed that self- esteem,stress,self- esteem × stress interaction were significantly correlated with mental health. Conclusion Nursing students' self -esteem affects mental health and the relationship between stress and mental health.
Keywords:nursing students  mental health  self - esteem  stress
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