| 老年机械通气病人肠内肠外营养支持的比较 |
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| 引用本文： | 杨玉敏,章华萍,潘田君,金礼通,杨纯英. 老年机械通气病人肠内肠外营养支持的比较[J]. 肠外与肠内营养, 2004, 11(3): 161-163 |
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| 作者姓名： | 杨玉敏 章华萍 潘田君 金礼通 杨纯英 |
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| 作者单位： | 台州市中心医院ICU,浙江,台洲,318000;台州市中心医院ICU,浙江,台洲,318000;台州市中心医院ICU,浙江,台洲,318000;台州市中心医院ICU,浙江,台洲,318000;台州市中心医院ICU,浙江,台洲,318000 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的:观察老年机械通气病人肠内肠外营养支持的效果.方法:将60例老年机械通气病人随机分为全肠内营养(TEN)组和全肠外营养(TPN)组,每组30例,在摄入同等热量和氮量的条件下进行比较.结果:TEN组血清清蛋白、血红蛋白、氮平衡方面明显优于TPN组(P＜0.05).机械通气时间和临床费用低于TPN组(P＜0.05).两组并发症的发生率无显著性差异(P＞0.05).结论:老年机械通气病人肠内营养较肠外营养能更好的提供营养,缩短机械通气时间,而且费用低.
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| 关 键 词： | 老年病人 机械通气 肠内营养 肠外营养 |
| 文章编号： | 1007-810X(2004)03-0161-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004-01-02 |
Comparison between enteral nutrition and parenteral nutrition support in aged ventilated patients |
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| YANG Yu min,ZHANG Hua ping,PAN Tian jun,JIN Li tong,YANG Chun ying. Comparison between enteral nutrition and parenteral nutrition support in aged ventilated patients[J]. Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition, 2004, 11(3): 161-163 |
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| Authors: | YANG Yu min ZHANG Hua ping PAN Tian jun JIN Li tong YANG Chun ying |
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| Abstract: | Objectives: To observe the effect of total enteral nutrition (TEN)and total parenteral nutrition (TPN)in aged patients with mechanical ventil ation. Methods: 60 cases of aged patients with mechanical ventilation were randomly divided to TEN group and TPN group.All patients accepted the same amount of calorie and nitrogen. Results: with regard to albumin and hemoglobin levels and nitrogen equilibrium TEN group was superior to parenteral nutrition group ( P <0.05), Mechanical ventilation time and treatment cost were decreased in TEN group( P <0.05). There was no statistical difference in the complication rate between two groups ( P >0.05). Conclusions: Enteral nutrition can reduce mechanical ventilation time and lower treatment cost in aged patients. |
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| Keywords: | Aged patients Mechanical ventilation Enteral nutrition Parenteral nutrition |
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