循证医学理念在长学制临床医学教学质量管理中的应用

目的 探讨循证医学理念在长学制临床医学教学质量管理中的应用效果.方法引入循证临床教学质量管理体系的概念,初步构建以<基于网络环境的教学质量实时监控系统>为核心的临床教学质量管理体系.采用专门的评估量表由学生对教师的教学效果进行评估,并用SPSS 10.0软件和u检验的方法对评估结果进行统计分析.结果 2001～2003年该系统获得数据共853 280条.在被评估的285个课题中,有96.4%(275/285)的课题的评估成绩在85分以上;有无出国经历和年龄是否＞45岁对教师授课质量无影响(P＞0.05);有无博士学历对教师授课质量的影响有统计学差异(P＜0.05).结论在长学制临床医学教学质量管理工作中,只有本着循证的思想,采取科学的手段寻求最客观的依据,实施有效的措施,才能保证长学制临床医学教学质量的稳步提高.

Evidence-Based Medicine in Quality Management of Long-Term-System Clinical Medicine Teaching

Objective To explore the effect of applying evidence-based medicine theory to quality management in long-term-system clinical medicine teaching.Methods We introduced the concept of evidence-based quality management system of clinical medicine to the delivery of teaching with Internet-based teaching quality real time supervision system as the core. A special quality scale was used to assess the teaching quality of teachers and the results were analyzed by SPSS 10.0 using test.Results The system stored 853 280 pieces of data from the years 2001 to 2003. Up to 96.4%(275/285) of the evaluated topics scored over 85 points. Whether the teachers had overseas experience or not and whether their ages were over 45 or not had no significant influence on the teaching quality (WTBXPWT >0.05), but their degrees had influence on the teaching quality ( <0.05).Conclusion In long-term-system clinical medicine teaching quality management, we should apply the concept and approach of EBM to our practice so that we can ensure that the teaching quality of long-term-system clinical medicine will improve steadily.