海洛因依赖者戒毒中应用护理程序的研究

目的:探讨护理程序对戒毒病人的护理模式,以促进病人积极参与戒毒,减轻戒断症状及改善吸毒导致生理、心理、社会的危害。方法:对应用护理程序工作方法的护理效果进行SPSS11.5统计分析。结果:开展后住院病人意外事件及暴力行为的发生率比开展前显著性降低,实施心理卫生教育后病人对毒品危害性及相关知识认识水平显著提高。结论:通过应用护理程序的工作方法能帮助病人进步且朝向预定目标,为病人走上康复之道打下基础。

Application Study of Nursing Process in Heroin Addicts during Detoxification

Objective: To discuss the nursing model in detoxificated heroin addicts by nursing process which encourages the addicts to participate in treatment actively, decrease withdrawal symptoms and improve the physiological, psychological and social hazardousness in addicts. Methods: The effect data of the nursing process were statistically analyzed by SPSS Software. Results: After applying the nursing process, the incidence of accident events was reduced obviously and the recognition about harmfulness of drug and corresponding knowledge were increased in inpatients. Conclusion: The method of the nursing process could help the addicts progress to expectant targets laying the foundation to rehabilitation.